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Antigua Guatemala
is the first capital of Guatemala, established on July
25 1554 by Don Pedro de Alvarado, who was sent by Hernán
Cortés from Mexico for the conquest of Guatemala
in December of 1553. This city was baptized with the name
of Santiago de los Caballeros, in IXIMCHÉ and it
was declared by the UNESCO in July of 1965 A World Cultural
Heritage.
Antigua
is located in a valley (1,500.mts) at the bottom of the
spectacular Water Volcano (3,765mts high).
Antigua
Guatemala was once the third most important Spanish colony
in the Americas. More than 30 monastic orders called Antigua
home and built stunning monasteries, convents and cathedrals
in the town.
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Antigua
Guatemala, is in the department of Sacatepequez, (Hill of Grass),
and it is the most exceptional and better-preserved colonial city
in America. Antigua receives the visit of tourists every year
from all-around the world to enjoy its natural beauty and historical
monuments. The Spanish Colonial Style impregnates each part of
the city: their houses, churches, squares, parks and ruins, and
also their traditions and folklore.
Antigua
is a colourful and charming city where you can see an overwhelming
variety of the historical attractiveness of Guatemala, the handmade
products by artisans that honour the traditions from generation
to generation. Temperate Antigua, the climate, and the friendly
inhabitants welcome visitors; the city has all the required services:
sophisticated hotels, cafes and restaurants (with traditional
or international menus), banks, warehouses, Internet, travel agencies,
schools, and art galleries. .
Neighboring
cities and villages are Ciudad Vieja, Jocotenango, El Obispo,
Santa María de Jesus, San Bartolomé Milpas Altas
and Santa Catalina Barahona del San Juan. Each one of these cities
are wkorth the visit, for their historical colonial churches.
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